
Renowned for its effectiveness on dark spots, hydroquinone is also controversial. Caught between strict regulation and risks to both health and the environment, its use is now restricted. Why does Typology not use it in its formulations? Let’s analyse this together.

The self-tanner is the perfect ally for maintaining a sun-kissed complexion all year round, without exposing your skin to the various dangers of sun exposure. The action of this type of product is made possible by the self-tanning molecules it contains. What are they? Here is an overview of self-tanning substances.

Tranexamic acid is a compound used in the medical field for its anti-haemorrhagic activity. Since 2009, it has been officially accepted for inclusion in skincare formulations and is recognised for combating hyperpigmentation. But how does it work?

Thebrightening virtuesof thetranexamic acid were recently discovered by a healthcare professional. While his patient was taking this molecule to treat his chronic urticaria, he observed a lightening and discolouration of his skin. This molecule subsequently proved to be just as effective in external use. How does tranexamic acid reduce the appearance of sun spots? How to use it daily in this sense? Elements of response in this article.

To diminish the appearance of pigmentation spots that affect skin tone uniformity, various active ingredients exist in skincare such as the arbutin acid or the tranexamic acid. We have focused on the latter, as well as its timing and frequency of application.

Long reserved for the medical field as an oral fibrinolytic agent intended to limit bleeding during surgical procedures, tranexamic acid (TXA) now generates growing interest in skincare. This transition began following the incidental observation of its positive effects on skin tone uniformity in some individuals. However, its skin benefits extend beyond this. Continue reading to uncover all its properties.

Melasma refers to the emergence of brown spots due to hormonal fluctuations. Tranexamic acid, a synthetic active ingredient derived from the amino acid lysine, has shown excellent results in reducing this type of pigmentation spots.

In recent years, numerous studies have demonstrated the brightening power of tranexamic acid. This active ingredient visibly reduces skin colour irregularities and improves complexion uniformity. Discover everything you need to know about this compound in this article.

Tranexamic acid has established itself as a benchmark active ingredient for addressing the mechanisms of pigmentation. However, its usage protocol varies considerably depending on whether it is applied topically or taken orally. What are the best practices for using tranexamic acid effectively? This guide provides an overview of the different methods of administering tranexamic acid.

Recent in the realm of skincare, tranexamic acid -INCI: "tranexamic acid"-, has been used for several years in the medical field. This compound effectively works to reduce skin hyperpigmentation, such as melasma, sun spots, or even post-acne marks. Find here the galenics that may contain this active ingredient.

Derived from lysine, tranexamic acid is recognised for its skin-lightening properties against all kinds of pigment spots—sunspots, pregnancy mask (melasma), post-acne marks and more. Its efficacy can be enhanced depending on the active ingredients with which it is combined. What are the optimal combinations to use with tranexamic acid? Discover in this article the key actives to favour in a skincare routine featuring tranexamic acid.

The tranexamic acid is a recently utilised active ingredient. Its scientifically proven brightening properties effectively combat hyperpigmentation, such as sun spots, melasma, or even acne marks. However, are there any adverse effects?

Alpha-arbutin is an active ingredient that is increasingly present in cosmetic products because of its skin-lightening properties. It helps reduce the appearance of all types of pigmentation marks, such as acne marks, sun spots or even pregnancy masks. Side effects, contraindications, potential dangers? Typology informs you about the precautions to take when integrating this molecule into your routine.

In dermo-cosmetics, several synthetic or natural active ingredients targeting dark spots and uneven skin tone exist. Alpha-arbutin or arbutin acid is one of them. It is a brightening (not whitening) agent derived from plants such as bearberry. Find here our advice regarding the frequency and timing of application of an arbutin acid skincare product.

Derived from plants such as cranberries, blueberries, or bearberries, alpha-arbutin is used as a brightening agent in facial and body care. This molecule helps to reduce hyperpigmentation or skin marks resulting from overexposure to the sun, acne flare-ups, or simply the natural ageing of the skin. Here are some tips for effectively incorporating this active ingredient into your routine.

Arbutin acid, also known as alpha arbutin, is a water-soluble substance with recognised lightening properties. Less irritating than hydroquinone, which has been banned in cosmetic products since 2001 according to European regulations, arbutin acid is increasingly present in skincare treatments. Discover the different galenic forms in which you can find this active ingredient.

As a naturally derived skin-lightening agent, alpha-arbutin has a molecular structure closely resembling that of tyrosine, the amino acid that binds to tyrosinase to catalyse melanin synthesis. This similarity allows alpha-arbutin to bind in its place to tyrosinase, inhibiting its activity and thereby reducing melanin production—a mechanism that underlies its popularity for fading pigmented spots. The efficacy of alpha-arbutin can be boosted by combining it with other active ingredients. Which ones? Discover the most effective pairings.

Pigmentation spots can have several causes, the most common being UV rays, skin ageing, and hormonal changes. Arbutin acid is a natural active ingredient derived from bearberry leaves, known for its brightening properties. Discover its mode of action against hyperpigmentation.

Arbutin acid, also known as alpha arbutin, is a water-soluble substance with recognised brightening properties. A natural substitute for hydroquinone, it is found in cosmetic formulas for the face to reduce pigmentation spots and delay their appearance. In this article, you will find some opinions regarding this molecule.

Derived from bearberry leaves, arbutin acid is particularly known for its brightening properties. This molecule works by inhibiting the synthesis of melanin, a dark pigment - ranging from black to a reddish-brown - found in the skin, hair, and the eye's membrane. Thus, arbutin acid effectively combats the appearance of pigmentation spots.

Extracted from certain plants, arbutin is an ally for the skin. It can be found in the leaves of cranberry, bilberry, bearberry, or even ash heather. In addition to being suitable for all skin types, it has multiple benefits. Here is what you need to know about this active ingredient.

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