How to select a facial cleansing gel?

A good cleansing gel should not only rid the skin of impurities: it should also maintain its natural balance. To ensure this, it is recommended to check its composition. The surfactants, responsible for the foaming effect and the cleansing power of a gel, are particularly to be monitored. Some, like sulfates, particularly sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium laureth sulfate, are known to be too harsh and can disrupt the skin by eliminating the lipids that make up its hydrolipidic film. A gentler alternative is to favour non-ionic or amphoteric surfactants, such as cocoyl glutamate or decyl glucoside, which clean effectively without harming the skin.

Another interesting criterion to consider is the pH of the product. The skin has a somewhat acidic pH, around 5.5, which promotes the maintenance of the skin microbiota and the hydrolipidic film. A cleansing gel with a too high pH can disrupt this natural acidity and lead to feelings of discomfort and inflammatory reactions. To avoid these inconveniences, it is also recommended to opt for a cleansing gel containing hydrating and soothing active ingredients, such as glycerine or sugars. This also makes skin cleansing more pleasant and prevents feelings of tightness after rinsing. Finally, we advise you to avoid cleansing gels containing allergens or drying alcohols that can weaken the skin barrier, particularly if you have sensitive skin.

Seasonal variations influence the condition of the skin and its cleansing needs. The cold, wind, and indoor heating during the winter can impair the skin barrier and promote dehydration, while the heat and humidity of the spring and summer stimulate sebum production and perspiration. To maintain skin balance throughout the year, it is advisable to adjust your cleansing gel according to the seasons. Thus, in winter, when the skin tends to be drier and rougher, a gentle cleansing gel enriched with hydrating and soothing agents, such as glycerine and aloe vera, helps to limit feelings of tightness. Conversely, when it is hot and humid, it is recommended to opt for a lighter gel with purifying properties, containing, for example, zinc, to effectively eliminate excess sebum and perspiration.

A flexible approach, which takes into account the skin's reactions to climate changes, helps to maintain its comfort throughout the year.

At Typology, we offer two cleansing gels:

• Exfoliating Cleansing Gel : This gel is a micro-exfoliant made up of a base of gentle surfactants, naturally derived and biodegradable, giving it a light foam and the ability to cleanse the skin while respecting its balance. Suitable for all skin types, it can be used daily or occasionally for a deep cleanse. The exfoliating cleansing gel contains gluconolactone (PHA), a gentle exfoliant, as well as aloe vera, known for its hydrating properties, inulin to rebalance the microbiota, and sweet orange essential oil, which combats the bacteria responsible for blemishes.

• Purifying Cleansing Gel : Specifically formulated for combination to oily skin types, this cleansing gel aids in deeply purifying the skin without causing harm or dryness. It combines bamboo extract and zinc PCA, to regulate excess sebum and reduce the skin's shiny appearance, while unclogging and tightening the pores. The purifying cleansing gel also contains inulin to protect and balance the skin's microbiota and eucalyptus globulus essential oil, known for its antibacterial properties.

Our cleansing gels are formulated with moisturising agents, such as glycerine or pentylene glycol, to avoid weakening the skin and to prevent a rebound effect and increased sebum production.