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Blackheads

Blackheads are a common issue for combination to oily skin types. They form when pores are blocked by a mix of sebum and dead cells, which oxidise upon contact with air to turn black. These blemishes, often visible on the T-zone (forehead, nose, chin), can dull the complexion and require suitable care to prevent and eliminate them.

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FAQ about blackheads

What are the factors that promote the occurrence of blackheads?
Factors contributing to the emergence of blackheads include excessive sebum production, pores clogged by dead cells, and exposure to pollution.
How to prevent the occurrence of blackheads?
To prevent blackheads, adopt a regular skincare routine with gentle cleansing, suitable exfoliation, and non-comedogenic products.
How to effectively remove blackheads?
To effectively remove blackheads, utilise chemical exfoliants (salicylic or glycolic acid), purifying masks, or consult a professional for a safe extraction.
Which daily habits exacerbate blackheads?
Actions that exacerbate blackheads include frequently touching one's face, using comedogenic products, neglecting skin cleansing, and not removing daily facial products.
Are blackheads dangerous?
Blackheads are not harmful, they are merely unsightly.
Do blackheads indicate skin inflammation?
No, unlike papules or pustules, blackheads are not considered inflammatory lesions.
Are blackhead patches effective?
The blackhead patches are convenient for removing blackheads but they can irritate the skin and should not be used too frequently. Moreover, they do not provide long-term results.
Can blackheads become infected?
Yes, if mishandled, blackheads can become infected and develop into pustules.
How can one distinguish a blackhead from a sebaceous filament?
A blackhead is a plug of keratin and oxidised sebum lodged in a dilated pore, often isolated and darker in colour. Sebaceous filaments, on the other hand, are normal and regular structures visible on oily areas (such as the nose), of a greyish to yellowish hue, and do not form a hard texture when touched.
Why are blackheads black?
The black colour of blackheads is caused by the oxidation of sebum within the hair follicle when it comes into contact with air.