To avoid weakening the skin and allowing it to acclimatise to retinol, it is advised to start with a low concentration, between 0.01-0.05%. This will also allow you to check that your skin tolerates this active ingredient well. We also recommend that you start by using it once every three evenings for two weeks. If you do not observe any reaction on your skin, you can gradually increase the frequency, first to every other evening, then to an application every evening if your skin can tolerate it.
The retinoids are active ingredients that should be used exclusively in the evening. This is because, when exposed to sunlight, they can break down and produce compounds that are harsh on the skin. Furthermore, it is important to use a sunscreen the following day.
It's important to note that, during the initial weeks, it's essential to not combine retinol with other potentially irritating active ingredients, such as AHA, BHA or pure vitamin C. Once your skin has become accustomed to retinol, you can reintroduce these active ingredients into your skincare routine, preferably by alternating the days of application. The so-called "retinol sandwich" method is also useful in the beginning: it involves applying a layer of moisturising cream before the retinol, and another one after, to create a barrier that limits the rapid penetration of retinol into the epidermis. This technique is particularly recommended for sensitive skin.
Note : If your skin does not tolerate retinol, you can consider retinoid esters, such as the hydroxypinacolone retinoate, a mild form of retinoids. Highly effective as it can act on RAR receptors without conversion, the hydroxypinacolone retinoate is also better tolerated due to its ester function which slightly slows its skin penetration, thus contributing to a gradual release.