Eczema is a common skin condition characterised by redness, itching, and dry skin. Often linked to genetic and environmental factors, it can affect individuals of all ages. To better manage this condition, it is crucial to understand its triggers and the available treatments.
No, eczema is not contagious and cannot be transmitted from one person to another.
What are the common triggers of eczema?
Stress, allergens found in cosmetics or household products, sudden changes in temperature, and certain foods are among the most common triggers of eczema.
Can eczema disappear with age?
It is common for eczema to lessen or completely disappear with age, although this is not always the case.
How to get rid of eczema?
Eczema is a chronic disease, progressing in flare-ups. The application of corticosteroids during these flare-ups and a constant hydration of the skin can alleviate it and reduce the flare-ups, but it is impossible to cure it.
Which foods can exacerbate eczema?
Dairy products, eggs, nuts, and gluten are often associated with outbreaks of eczema in some individuals.
Can eczema become infected?
Yes, if the skin is cracked or if the itching causes lesions, this can lead to a infection requiring antibiotic treatment.
Can eczema affect the scalp?
Yes, the eczema can affect the scalp, causing itching and flaking similar to dandruff.
How to differentiate between eczema and psoriasis?
The eczema is characterised by red, dry and itchy patches, often with oozing blisters, while psoriasis presents with thick and scaly plaques.
What treatments are typically prescribed for eczema?
Most commonly, cortisone-based creams are prescribed for eczema. UV light treatments are sometimes suggested.
How to quickly soothe an eczema flare-up?
The topical application of dermocorticoids can help to quickly alleviate an eczema flare-up.