Rhinophyma is a severe form of rosacea characterised by an enlargement of the nose. This condition primarily affects men over the age of 40 and results in a progressive deformation of the nose, often accompanied by redness and an irregular texture. Although its progression is slow, an early diagnosis of rhinophyma and appropriate treatment, which may include surgical intervention, can improve the appearance of the skin and the quality of life for those affected.
The causes of rhinophyma are still not fully understood to this day. However, hormonal influences and parasitic colonisation are suspected.
What are the initial signs of rhinophyma?
The emergence of persistent redness, swelling of the skin on the nose, and a change in skin texture are the initial indicators of a rhinophyma.
How to treat a rhinophyma?
Depending on the stage of rhinophyma, treatments range from the topical application of creams or gels containing ivermectin, to surgical removal, as well as laser treatment and dermabrasion.
Can rhinophyma resolve on its own?
No, rhinophyma is a progressive condition that does not disappear without treatment and may even worsen over time.
Is there a connection between rhinophyma and rosacea?
Rhinophyma is regarded as a potential complication of rosacea, the initial stage, when it is either untreated or progresses to a more advanced stage.