Commonly known as: Pinus Sylvestris Leaf Oil (I.N.C.I.), Northern Pine, Riga Pine, Scots Pine.
Botanical name: Pinus sylvestris L.
Extraction process: Steam distillation.
Family: Pinaceae.
Extracted part of the plant: Pine needles/cones.
Cultivation area, origin: Native to the mountainous regions of Europe and temperate Asia.
Blooming: In spring, April - May.
Origin, provenance:
Phytochemical composition: Monoterpenes (alpha-pinene, beta-pinene, limonene, delta-3-carene, myrcene, phellandrene, camphene), esters (bornyl acetate).
Sensory properties: Appearance : Liquid ; Color : Colorless to pale yellow ; Odor : Fresh, resinous, woody.
Physical properties: Density : 0,855 - 0,870 ; Refractive index : 1,460 - 1,480 ; Soluble in oil.
Concerns: Tonic, decongestant, anti-inflammatory, regenerating, anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, energizing, perfuming/aromatizing.
Effect: All skin and hair types.
Face care (face mists); Body care (massage oils, bath oils, body balms); Hair care (shampoos); Hygiene (solid soaps).
Essential oils are sensitive to UV rays. That is why it is advised to keep them in an amber glass bottle, away from air, heat and light.
The essential oil of Scots pine should not be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding. It is also not suitable for children under 6 years old and should be avoided by people suffering from hypertension or epilepsy.
Moreover, the Scots pine can cause skin irritation. It is therefore preferable to test the essential oil in the crook of the elbow for at least 24 hours before using it to ensure that there is no allergic reaction. Avoid eye contact.